Credit Scores and 3 in 1 Credit Reports

by Karen on December 11, 2009

A 3 in 1 credit report is a summary report of all of the information that is found within the separate credit reports that are issued by each of the three major credit bureaus. The 3 in 1 report takes into account the entire financial history of an individual or a group in order to assess their credit worthiness. The 3 in 1 report will give a summarized estimate of the person’s reliability to repay a new debt.

All three of the major credit reporting agencies will provide information for the 3 in 1 report. Many creditors will use the 3 in 1 report rather than the individual bureaus reports in order to see if a consumer will meet the credit guidelines to extend credit. They also use the information in this report to set the terms of the loan.

The three major credit bureaus in the United States are TransUnion, Equifax and Experian. The big three in the United Kingdom are Equifax, Experian and Call Credit. A consumer from the United Kingdom can access their credit report from Call Credit right from the Internet.
When considering a 3 in 1 credit report it is important to know just what a credit score is comprised of. A credit score is a numerical index that expresses an estimate of an individual’s credit worthiness. Numerous lenders will use the 3 in 1 report instead of the separate bureau reports in order to determine if they will loan money to an individual and even what the credit limit may be and the interest rate that they will charge.

In the United States the main credit scores are calculated by using a mathematical formula developed by the Fair Isaac Corporation. This is also known by the acronym FICO. All of the major credits reporting bureaus in the United States use this same formula or variations thereof. Occasionally it may be referred to by another name such as the Emperica score or the Beacon score.

Credit scores are designed to measure the amount of apparent risk of default on a loan by taking into consideration a number of variables. The main considerations are ongoing and current debt, the punctuality of payments in the past, the ratio of current debt related to available credit lines, the length of the individual’s credit history, types of credit used and inquiries into credit for any credit applied for in the recent past.

Many people mistakenly believe that their current income and employment history can affect their credit scores but this is untrue. Neither of these two variables make any difference on a credit score. Credit scores can range from the low end at 300 to the high end of 850. A combined score on a 3 in 1 report is considered to be a good risk and any score that is less than 600 is considered to be a poor risk.

Repairing your credit on the three separate bureaus reports will automatically improve your 3 in 1 report. You are entitled to a copy of your own 3 in 1 report but unlike the individual reports, which are required to give you one free report per year, you will likely need to pay a fee for the 3 in 1 report.

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